Sesame Seed

SizeLength: 4–5 mm; Width: 2–3 mm
ShapeOval to slightly flattened with a rough surface
ColorRanges from off-white to black, depending on the variety
WeightApproximately 1.3 grams per 100 seeds
DensityAbout 0.9 g/cm³
TextureSmooth to slightly wrinkled; can appear glossy or matte
Moisture ContentTypically around 6–7% for optimal storage
Surface FeaturesContains natural oils and lignans on the seed coat
HardnessHard texture, often requiring processing (e.g., roasting) for oil extraction